( 看图说字、听音辨字,儿童初级阅读)
重点词汇 (新增)150
• Numbers:60,65,70,80,90,100
• Food: soup, pie, pasta, peanut, oil, sausage, coffee • Toys:marbles
• Colors: gray • Shapes: cube
• Family and me:parents, son, daughter, child, children
• Relatives: grandparents, grandmother, grandfather, aunt, uncle, cousin, niece,
nephew
• People : classmate, Miss, Mister, Madam,
• Animals:pet, lion, bear, donkey, sheep, lamb, octopus, owl, eagle, turkey, toad,
pony, puppy, mice, whale, worm, starfish, bug, kitten • Plants:grass, sea weed
• The House: basement, yard, garage, washer, dryer, jar, fence, armchair, desk
lamp, painting, fan,
• Nature:mountain, hill, lake, wave, woods, sunshine, moonlight, soil, • Body parts:ankle, teeth, feet, fingernail, brain
• About Schooling: whiteboard, example, page, part, song, colored paper ,
homework, notebook, textbook, sentences, tests, pin, chalk, blackboard, math, math teacher, plus, minus, equal, grade
• Verbs:ride, wash, show, need, bump, smell, smile, cry, introduce, wait, talk,
hug, feed, kiss, pull, push, turn, wave, taste, plant, point, reach, touch, count, say, hit, find, know, learn, tell, write, spell, clean
• Places & Buildings: bank, village, church, planet, museum, kingdom
• Clothes & Accessories: jeans, sweater, vest, tie, ring, cape, suit, glove,
pajamas
• Vehicles: truck/lurry, van, jet, spaceship • Directions: inside, outside • Countries: Japan, Egypt
语法点及重点句型 一、动词的时态
• 1. 一般现在时
• 主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词加”s” • (1)The rooster crows every morning
• (2) Lily often walks to school with her aunt. • 2. 现在进行时:be+ V-ing…
• The eleven marbles are rolling on the ground. • A gentle wind is blowing. • 3. 一般将来时
• ----Where are you going? • ----We are going home. 二. Wh-Questions
• 1. 询问颜色
• ----What color are the clouds? • ----The clouds are gray. • 2. 询问天气
• ----What’s the weather like today? • ----It’s rainy. • 3. 询问时间
• ----When do you usually go to bed? • ----I go to bed at ten.
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NCET D(Dog)级考试要点
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 4. 询问交通工具
----How do you go to school? ----I go to school by bus. 5. 询问正在做什么? ----What’re you doing? ----I’m building blocks. 6. 询问数量
How many…are there…?
----How many marbles are there in my hands? ----There are four marbles in my hands. 7.询问方位
(1)----Where are my shirt and tie? ----They’re on the bed.
(2) ----Where do you often play sports? ----I often play sports on the playground. 8.询问人物
(1)----Who’s this lovely girl? ----She is my sister. (2) ----Who are they?
----They are my family members. 9. 询问喜好
(1) ----What do you like to eat? ----I like to eat chocolates.
(2)----Which one do you like? Grapes? Lemons? ----I like grapes. How about you? ----Well, I like oranges. 10.询问习惯
----What do you do on weekends?
----I often go to the park on weekends. 11.询问事物意思
----What does it mean? ----It means… 12. 询问某地有某物
(1)----What’s the word on the blackboard? ----It’s “yellow”.
(2)----What’s in the box? ----It’s a coat. 13. 数字计算
(1) ---- What is six minus two? ----It’s four.
(2) ----What is seven plus three? ----It’s ten.
三. Yes/ No Questions
• (1)----Is it for me?
• ---- Yes, it is for you. / it is. • ---No, it is not for you. / it isn’t. • (2) ----Is it purple? • ----Yes, it’s purple.
• (3) ----Are those oranges?
• ----Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. • (4)----Are these apples?
• ----Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. • (5)----Do you know that man?
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• • • • • • (6)----Do you like it?
(7)----Do you know what math is? (8)----Do you know what makes waves? (9)---Do you know what color the sea is? (10)----Do you know how many pens he has? (11)---Does she like to read storybooks?
四、祈使句
• 1. Don’t be so…
Don’t be so naughty.
• 2. Let me show you/ him/ her…
Let me show you my new Walkman.
• 3. Now, listen to me. • 4. Point up.
• 5. Clap your hands. • 4. Show me your ears. • 5. Let me try it. • 6. Repeat after me.
• 7. Turn yourself around. • 8. Be quiet.
• 9. Let’s say “repeat ” again.
五. There be 句型
• 1. There is/ are…
• (1)There is a fountain in the park.
• (2)There are too many stars in the sky. • 2. There is/are no…= There is/are not any…
• (1)There is no blackboard or chalk. = There is not any blackboard or chalk. • (2)There are no people here. = There aren’t any people here.
六. 紧缩形式
• (1)They are… = They’re…
• They are clouds. = They’re clouds. • (2)What is in…? = What’s in…?
• What is in the sky? = What’s in the sky?
七.其它常用句型
• 1. ---like to do--- • ---like doing----
• (1)I like to play with toys. • (2) He likes drawing. • 2. You’re both… • You’re both smart! • 3. ...from…to…
• I can count from one to ten. • 4. I want to be…
• I want to be a math teacher. • 5. Not so… • Not so sweet. • 6. …is like…
• The moon is like a silver plate.
• 7. I have to… • I have to go.
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• • • • • • 8. Lily doesn’t like me to touch her cat. 9. Hens don’t crow. 10. I don’t like lemons. 11. …with…
(1)The teacher is writing a sentence with chalk on the blackboard. (2) The teacher erases the sentence with an eraser.
八.情态动词
• Can for ability • (1)I can jump high.
• (2)----Can you run fast?
• ----Yes, I can. /No, I can’t. • (3) I can’t count so many stars. • (4) I cannot reach the ceiling.
九.频率副词…often, always + verb…
• (1) She often has clever ideas.
• (2)The little boy often repeats his mother’s words. • (3) I often stand in the sunshine.
• (4) Grandma always has a smile on her face. • (5) Mom always helps me spread my quilt.
十. 方位介词
• in front of, on, in, under, beside
• in the park/ under the green plant/ beside the fence/ in front of the window/
on the ground
十一.名词
• 1. 可数名词和不可数名词
• (1)可数名词:a cow(单数) cows, two cows, some cows, many cows(复数) • (2)不可数名词:milk(单数) two bottles of milk, some milk, much milk(复数) • 2. 可数名词的复数形式 • (1)规则形式
• marble—marbles toe—toes • (2)不规则形式
• potato—potatoes candy---candies child—children foot—feet leaf--leaves
十二. The Usage of “too”
• (1)My pants are too tight. • (2) Lemons are too sour. • (3) I like pink, too.
• (4)---I missed you so much. • ---We missed you, too. 字母及发音:
• (1)字母Aa--Zz的音素:[æ] [b] [k] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] [i] [d/] [k] [l] [m] [n] [ɔ] [p]
[kw] [r] [s] [t] [Λ] [v] [w] [ks] [j] [z] 和 以字母Aa—Zz开头的单词; • (2)元音音素:
• [ei] [i:] [ai] [әu] [ju][a:] [ ɔ:] [u:][u] [ә:] [ә] [au][ɔi] • 及包含以上元音的单词。
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