(完整版)雅思写作高级句型

前进类（用来论证好的方面）

1 profit from

People the world over can profit from the advancement in motorized flight.★2 A is an indispensable part of B.

Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting pro-found influence on the way we live, work, play and learn.★★3 something plays a pivotal role in…

It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success.★★4 enable somebody to do something

Cultural assimilation enables newly-arrived immigrants to get ahead in the new society successfully.

5 get accustomed to something

New immigrants must get accustomed to the local culture to succeed. 6 Someone can utilize something

In this day and age, many individuals can utilize the Internet via computers or mobile phones.

★7 something is in the best interests of someone (最符合某人的利益Preserving the endangered animals is in the best interests of humanity.8 contribute to…

Various factors contributed to his downfall

Students should not only learn academic knowledge but also do volunteer work in commu-nities, thereby making contribution to their cities.9 something consolidates its status as the …

English has been consolidating its status as the dominant language in the world.倒退类（用来论证负面的方面）1 …is attended by

… (伴随着)

The staggering advancement of technology is attended by severe pollution of the ecosys-tem.

2 The more…the more…

The more vehicles on the roads; the more traffic congestion to occur.★3 A can be attributed to B

The proliferation of traffic accidents can be in large measure attributed to the traffic law not being stringent\\strict enough.★4 be afflicted with

In present-day society, a host of countries are afflicted with chronic poverty.5 deprive someone of something

Modern cities deprive city-dwellers of fresh air and the comfortable pace of life.6 something impels somebody to do …

Peer pressure often impels youngsters to spend excessively on fancy clothes and accesso-ries（饰品）.

★7 A has rendered B + 形容词或者名词，

We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technol-ogy.

The fast-paced way of life has rendered many people alienated from one another.8 A recent study conducted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences revealed

that…(如果是教育问题用UNESCO,如果犯罪问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Justice ,交通问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Transportation,建筑问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Con-struction,环境问题可以用HSUS and Greenpeace )

A recent study conducted by HSUS and Greenpeace suggested that there were over one million mammals（哺乳动物）in lab cages（笼子）today. 一个数据就说明了人类现在虐待动物的情况有多么严重。当然，请注意这里的数据编得不能太夸张，否则考官就会怀疑数据的真实性了。9 be addicted to something

In present-day society, many individuals are addicted to / preoccupied with various forms of gambling.

10 something is the root cause of…

)

The population explosion is the root cause of water scarcity.★★11 be confronted with something In contemporary society with a plethora（过剩） of violent and pornographic TV shows.★★12 pose a threat to …

In the contemporary society, the proliferation of non-biodegradable

, we are confronted

（不可降解的） rubbish

poses a threat to humanity.

13 be inundated with something （充满）The media are inundated with detailed crime coverage.14 If,,,, something will ensue.（伴随）

If parents neglect their offspring, lack of discipline and respect will ensue.15With the incidence（发生率） of…hovering at high levels, many have become disturbed and alarmed.

With the incidence of driving offenses hovering at high levels, many have become dis-turbed and alarmed.

★★16 something is unwarranted （不可接受的）

Experimenting upon lab animals without trying to alleviate their pain is unwarranted.17 at the expense of…

We should not develop economy at the expense of the environment. 中间类

1 support (支持)/ oppose（反对）…on the grounds that…（鉴于）Some oppose animal experimentation on the grounds that it is barbarous and inhumane.2 exert beneficial / detrimental / profound influence on something.

In this day and age, globalization is exerting profound impact on the way we work, live, play and learn.

3 A prevail over / outweigh / outbalance B.

The advantages of punishment for driving offenders prevail over its disadvantages.4 A create / bring about / generate / breed / engender / spawn / induce B.

Technological innovations have brought about profound changes to the political, economic and cultural fields.

5 A is a key determinant of B.In an individual’s career, tenacity（不屈不挠） is a key determinant of success.★6 It is manifest that…或者It is universally acknowledged that…Undeniably,..It is manifest that globalization can bring numerous benefits to the lives of people in the Third-World countries.

7 It is standard practice for someone to do something

In contemporary China, it is standard practice for Chinese youths to choose Hollywood blockbusters over domestic films. 8 A is best characterized by …

A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and penetrating obser-vations.

9 A constitutes…（由…所组成）

Animal experimentation, in some cases, constitutes cruel abuse of test animals.★10 someone would be well-advised to do something（做…事情是对的）Parents would be well-advised if they spend more time with their offspring.解决类

★★1 give priority to something

The government should give priority to the optimization(最优化)of its financial resources.2 dedicate A to B

The government should dedicate more money to the alleviation of chronic poverty.3 be likely to fall prey to / be vulnerable to(很易于….)

Without proper parental guidance, children are very vulnerable to the violent or porno-graphic content on TV shows.

4 something should be condemned rather than condoned.Indiscriminate(不加区别的) copying of traditional architectural style today should be con-demned rather than condoned.5 it is imperative / crucial / key / essential that…或者something is of paramount / over-riding importance.

To the newly-arrived immigrants, it is imperative that they adapt to the local culture promptly(及时的).

6 something requires / necessitates / calls for …

The severe ecological problem requires / necessitates / calls for joint effort of all the na-tions on the globe.

7 distinguish between A and B

Many youngsters lack the capacity to distinguish between right and wrong.

?Topic one

?to cultivate one's independence

?to develop a strong sense of responsibility ?to foster a sense of competition and cooperation ?be necessary to sth

培养性

培养强烈的责任感

培养竞争和合作感

对...是必要的

在未来的事业发展中

提高人们的社会意

?in one's future career/development

?to enhance one's social awareness/consciousness/realization

识

?to become more socially adaptable ?to keep pace with the outside world ?to build up/ establish one's confidence

更具社会适应性跟上外面世界的步伐建立自信

给与成就感

实现价值与能力

?offer somebody a sense of achievement/ accomplishment ?to actualize/realize one's value and capability ?to make money/earn money

挣钱

养成勤俭的习惯

提供机会

?to form a good habit of frugality/thrift ?to provide a chance/opportunity for sb ?to apply A into B ?to apply for sth ?in return/in reward

把A应用到B 中申请

作为回报

获取合作与妥协

掌握人际关系技巧

缓解经济压力和负担

?obtain/acquire/reap/gain/attain ?cooperate and compromise ?to master interpersonal skills

?to ease/lessen/relieve financial strain/burden

?to enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life ?to widen one's horizon ?to shape one's character

享受多彩和有趣的校园生活

拓宽视野塑造性格

对学习很生活产生负

?to exert a negative/adverse impact on one's study and life

面的影响

?to have a positive influence on sth/sb?take up/occupy one

对学习很生活产生正面的影响占用时间和空间

’s space and time

主要任务

?the sole task/ the main task

?to make the best of/ to make full use of/ to take the advantage of ?be essential to/be fundamental to/ be basic to ?be mature and rational/be immature and irrational ?be vulnerable to/ be exposed to ?social evils

充分利用

对...是很根本的

成熟和理性的/或相反

对...是敏感的/暴露在...

社会罪恶

?to go astray/be led into traps/to become lost sheep/to fall down the slippery

slope 误入歧途

?to tell/distinguish/differentiate right from wrong ?distinguished and outstanding ?It is unavoidable that

明辨是非

特点鲜明的

…是不可避免的

变成拜金主义

?to become money-oriented/money-pursuing/money worship ?be spiritually contaminated/poisoned/polluted ?the bulging pockets

精神污染

鼓鼓的钱包

使人误解

?to lead sb to the false conception that/to make sb get wrong ideas about/to

make sb misunderstand that

?It is no use doing sth

做...没有用

质疑...的有

?to raise /revoke/arouse doubt about the necessity/feasibility of sth

用性

?at the cost/price of

以...为代价

展示在...的能力

?demonstrate/illustrate/display one's ability in sth ?distract one's attention to sth

使人分心

保持A和B之间的平衡

?to keep/strike a good balance between A and B ?lag behind

落后

优先...

?give priority to sth/ attach importance to sth/ lay emphasis on sth ?up side/down side merit/demerit ?Topic two

优点和缺点

?

?to shoulder/assume the responsibility ?be blamed partially for sth ?the bad behaviors of sb

承担责任

为...负部分的责任某人的不齿行为

...做某事

?refrain sb from sth/ prevent sb from sth ?be badly spoiled ?pave the way for ?in terms of /as

被惯坏为...铺平道路…as be concerned

立法监督有责任做...

适度的引导

引导...做

加强对…的监督

就...而言

?the legitimate guardians ?be duty-bound to do sth

?to give proper guidance/instructions to sb ?to urge/spur/activate sb to do sth

?to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth ?remind sb of sth/remind sb to do sth ?the importance and seriousness of sth ...?one's mischief and misconduct ?attribute to /result from/owe to

提醒...某事

的严重性和重要性

某人的不正当行为归功于...

导致…

?contribute to /result in/bring about/cause/lead to/give rise to ?laxity/negligence/excessive permissiveness ?be closely linked/associated with ?specialize in sth

松懈

和...有紧密的联系

专注于...

因此求助于...体罚...

心理发育

承受巨大的心理压力

?consequently/ as result ?resort to/ turn to sth ?corporal punishment

s psychological development ?one’

?to bear heavy psychological burden/strain ?to add to the mental strain to sb

带来心理压力

导致A和B

?to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B

之间的疏远

?to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship ?to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life ?to undermine the social stability ?shield/shade/roof sb from sth ?to develop a correct sense of sth

恶化关系破坏和谐的生活

破坏社会的稳定性蒙蔽...

培养...的正确感

在...的情况下

?under such circumstance/in such situation

?be unbridled/untied 团结的

把A考虑进去

关注A

?take A into account/consideration

?give A some more consideration/more thought ?account for/ explain

负责

有益的

弥补...之间的代沟

?be conducive/beneficial to ?to bridge the gap between ?moral training

道德训练

棘手的问题公正的

?the thorny problem ?be upright and just ?

?Topic Three

?

?famous people/celebrity ?public figures

名人

公众人物

在...的严密监督之下

?to come under intense scrutiny/supervision ?pay for sth

付出代价

丰富业余生活

成为生活中不可缺少的一部

?to enrich one's leisure time/recreation/entertainment ?to become an indispensable/unalienable part of life

分

?to have the right to do ?be curious about ?the nature of people ?decent manners

有权做...

对...很好奇

人的本性

正派的行为

摆脱…

至多...

意义重大

为...带来知命度

编造事

?eliminate/get rid of sth

?as far/much as possible/ to the full ?be of great importance/ significance to sth ?bring the free publicity/propaganda

?to make/create/fabricate affairs to draw/attact/grab public attention

实来吸引公众的注意力

?to increase/improve/enhance one's popularity ?keen/fierce/intense/acute/vital competition ?compete for sth

提高知命度激烈的竞争

为...而竞争

盈利

?make profit/revenue/income ?be satisfied with

对...感到满意

?be attractive and entertaining ?to protect one's privacy ?to deprive sb of sth

有吸引力很娱乐性的

保护隐私剥夺...的权力

轰动的报道使...陷入危险中

?the sensational coverage/report ?to lead sb in constant danger ?It is reported that

据报道

误导和令人迷惑的

对儿童的成长

?be misleading and confusing

?to produce profound negative impact on the growth of children

产生负面的影响

?be equal to

等同于...

个人攻击

对...是有害的

破坏...的正常生活

诽谤竞争对手

?personal assault

?be harmful/detrimental/poisonous/pernicious to ?interrupt/interfere/intervene/disturb the normal life of sb

?to slander/libel/insult/defame one's rivals/opponents viciously ?to violate/break the game rules ?be instructive and meaningful to ?the senseless and dull report ?focus on/concentrate on sth ?artistic talent

违反游戏规则有指导性和有意义的无聊很没有意义的报道关注...

艺术天分

?autograph hound/dog packs?be hauled/pushed into the spotlight ?to behave oneself

成为焦点

行为检点

不合法的方式有魅力的

?by illegal/unlawful means ?glamorous and charming ?the gossip column ?mass media

八卦专栏

大众媒体

以...为条件

?on the condition that/provided/if ?scandal sheet

丑闻

窃听...的秘密

吹嘘.../过分宣扬

?to sneak secret shots of sb

?to splash/over-promote/boast/over-publicize sth ?to tail celebrity

监视名人

在...监督下征得...的同意

?under supervision/observation/scrutiny ?with the permission/consent of sth ?written defamation

书面诽谤

?

?Topic four

?

?the combination of one's capabilities and arduous efforts

能力与巨大的努力相

结合

?theoretical study

理论学习

的巨大努力

十分重要

?one's endeavor and arduous efforts ...?count more/be more important ?integrated factors ?the exploitation of sth

综合因素

开发...

?the decisive/determinant factor?the cultivation of sth

?to provide much solid evidence ?to play a crucial role in sth ?to prepare oneself for sth

提供充分的证据发挥了重要作用为...做好准备

灵巧地处理人际关系

?to handle human relationship tactfully ?to endure/tolerate pressure ?to defy frustration optimistically

忍受压力

乐观地挑战失败带来相对系统和全面的了解打下坚实的基础

?to render/offer/give sb a comparatively systematic and comprehensive

knowledge and various skills

?to lay a solid foundation ?benefit from

从中获益

从祖先传承下来

从失败中吸取教训

?be handed down from ancestors

?draw lesson from the failure of our predecessors ?to avoid detour

避免走弯路

在社会中立足

成就

随着...来临

?to distinguish/establish oneself in society ?achievement and accomplishment ?with the advent/coming/appearance of ?a sound academic background

出色的学术背景

交流与合作获得人际技巧

?to communicate and cooperate with sb ?to acquire the interpersonal skills ?a miniature society ?comprehensive quality

社会缩影

综合素质

情商和智商

?EQ/emotional-quotient IQ/intelligence-quotient

?era of knowledge-based economy ?ivory tower

知识经济的年代

象牙塔

让位于…

自我完善

?give the way to

?self-betterment/self-realization/self-actualization ?strive for sth ?

?Topic Five

努力...

?

?duty and obligation

责任与义务

救死扶伤

?to heal the wounded and rescue the dying ?to have plastic surgery operations ?to promote vocational ethics ?be entitled the right of ?It is suggested that ?desire for/long for ?It is desirable that

进行整容手术提高职业道德

有...的权力有人建议渴望渴望

记住

?bear the fact in mind that ?be bent on profit

追求利润

为崇高的职业带

?to bring disgrace/flaw/stain /shame/to their lofty occupation

来耻辱

?to be competent and responsible ?devote/exert/commit oneself to ?bring one's strong point into full play ?to belong to

有能力有责任感奉献

充分发挥

属于

治疗/安抚...

?to cure the sick/to soothe/relieve the pain ?be sad and pitiful

伤心遗憾的

没有同情心值得做

?to lose compassion/sympathy ?to deserve sth/be worth doing ?to stress/emphasize sth ?to make both ends meet

强调...收支相抵

投入到...

?to throw oneself into/devote oneself to/dedicate oneself to ?to talk in a big way/count

说大话

迎合或者满足

?to cater to/satisfy/meet/appease/suffice the need of ?earn good money/make fortune

赚大钱

?to put one's heart into one's work/ to keep one's mind on one's work 投入到

工作中

?cure sb of sth 治疗

?to line one

’s pocket/be gainful

有收获的

?to sully/tarnish/humiliate/flaw/stain/discredit 消除耻辱

?read one’s mentality

读懂...的心态

?beyond reproach/blameless 无法指责

?be in deep agony 极度痛苦?give scope to one

’s special skills

有发挥特殊才能的空间

?unshirkable responsibility 无法逃避的责任

?occupation moral 职业道德?self-seeking/selfish

自私的

?sacred and lofty profession/occupation/cause

高尚的职业

1) It deserves /merits our attention that(2) Notably / Noticeably ,

It is noticeable/ notable/manifest / evident that(3) It is advisable/ suggested that+学生应该需要学习音乐和体育，(4) It is a well-established fact that +句子,It is universally acknowledged that +

句子

(5)Ample / rich /countless evidence propels me to consider that +(6)Both empirical experience and

Academic knowledge enables me to argue that(7)It is far from inconceivable / incomprehensible that+

句子

(8) The role of sth cannot be underemphasized/ignored / overlooked. (

作用是不容小视/忽略/忽视。

The role of practical subjects, such as marketing and creative writing, cannot be underemphasized.

句子

总结句)什么的

(9)With the help of sb / sth , +sth(重要性)

句子. Without xxxx, sb would never, never have done

With the help of mobile phones, businessmen can easily communicate with clients around the world. Without these technological gadgets, they will never, never have reaped so much material wealth借助于xxxx的帮助，某人能怎么样

With the help of study about history, many students are able to sharpen their analysis skill. Without it, students would never have achieved a superb leap in academic ability.

公式一：主语从句

公式：It is ……that +原本已经写好的句子具体内容：

It is undeniable that +原本句子无可否认的是It is fair to say that +原本句子很合理的是It is no exaggeration to say that+原本句子毫不夸张的说It is worth mentioning that+原本句子值得提到的是It must be stressed out that +原本句子必须着重指出是It must be admitted that +原本句子应该承认的是用法：就放在原本写好的简单句前面就可以了。

情景：发现构思出的句子又短又没有亮点，果断变成主语从句，在原本简单句前面加上

It…that结构就可以了。这些句型如此万能，以至于可以添加在文章中60%的句子前面，因为只要是作者写出的句子内容，基本上都可以说是“值得提到的”“得承认的”“毫不夸张的”。

公式二：状语前置句

公式：状语前置+逗号+原本句子具体内容：

More importantly, 句子(更重要的是)To be more specific, 句子(更具体来说)In this sense, 句子(从这个意义来说)Accordingly, 句子(因此)Admittedly, 句子(得承认的是)

用法：把原本写好的句子前面加上以上的状语成分，再打一个逗号即可。情景：其中表达2，3，5均是万能表达，可以加在文章中超过60%的句子前面，因为写作的基本规律就是一句解释一句，进行具体化处理，同时从内容上，都是“得承认的”。表达1是替代Further more的绝妙表达，可以表示递进。表达5是极好的替代“so”的引出结果的表达。公式三：被动句

公式：原本宾语+be+过去分词形式+(by+原本主语)用法：原本句子中的主语和宾语位置调换，动词变成be+过去分词形式，原本主语前面加上by即可。

情景：这是最简单的一个公式，但也是最容易被忽略的一种技巧。英文习惯用被动语态，中文更喜用主动语态。被动句是通向英文地道性的极好表达。改变思维定式，由“我们应该采取有效的行动”转换为“有效的行动应该被我们所采取“语言的地道性就会瞬间提升。

下面我们来实战演练，用这三个公式针对下方段落进行三次升级。原本段落：

Computer cannot interact with students. It cannot recognize the unexpected performance of a student because of its technical restraints. Computer makes all education into a type of vocational training。

利用三大公式升级后的段落：It is undeniable that (主语从句)computer cannot interact with students. To be more

specific(状语前置)，the unexpected performance of a student cannot be recognized(被动语态) by the computer because of its technical restraints. Accordingly(状语前置)，it is fair to say that(training。

主语从句) computer makes all education into a type of vocational