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四级写作讲义1

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

四级高分作文讲座提纲

1. 历年真题汇总

年份 06.6.24 06.6.18 2006.01 2005.6 题目 On Students Selecting Lecturers Write a poster recruiting volunteers Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? In Honor of Teachers on the Occasion of Teacher's Day 2005.1 2004.6 2003.12 2003.6 2002. 12 2002. 6 2002.1 作文的六种题型

四级的作文可以分为论证现象型、应用文、记叙文、描述文、发言稿和图表文章六种题型。这六种题型既是对四级作文的科学分类,又是对四级作文考点的高度概括。 1) 论证现象文章

此类作文在四级考试作文中最为常见。命题要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释,并加以评论。其基本结构是:说明现状;阐述这种现状产生或存在的原因;做出分析,提出建议或总结观点。 第一段(What)①引出某一社会现象②描述社会现象③描述社会现象

第二段(Why) ①翻译提示句,指出这段的主题②有如下理由可以解释出现这种现象的原因③第一个原因④第二个原因⑤第三个原因

第三段(How) ①总结全文的中心思想②提出建议或展望未来 2) 应用文

应用文,尤其是信件,也是四级作文考试常涉及的题型之一。特别值得注意应用文近年来出现的频率比较高。在这类题型中,考生会读到一个特定的场景,试题要求考生按照这个特定的场景给相关人士写一封短信,并在信中明确表达自己写信的原因和目的等。书信的类型可能千变万化,如邀请信、申请信、求职信、感谢信、道歉信、投诉信、祝贺信等等。只要掌握了英语书信的基本格式,并运用恰当的句式和语句,就一定能够写出一封好的书信。

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题型 论证现象 应用文 论证现象 应用文+记叙文 发言稿+描述文(人) 发言稿+ 描述文(地点) 应用文+论证现象 记叙文 论证现象 图表论证现象 应用文 A Campaign Speech A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction A Letter of Reply to a Friend An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident It Pays to Be Honest Student Use of Computers A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus 四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

3) 图表论证现象

这种题材的文章是图表描述和论证现象文章的综合体。它兼有两种题材的特点。先描述图表,然后就图表中所反映的社会现象进行议论。基本写作模式与论证现象类文章一致。 4) 记叙文

记叙文是最近两年的新兴题材。在记叙文中,一定要用一般过去时。如果想叙述一连串过去发生的事情,可采用after, before, first, next, then, later等词,使先后顺序更加清楚。 5) 描述文

描述文考察考生描述地点、场景的能力。这其中涉及到一个考生熟悉的场所,如学校、博物馆、公园等,由考生向他人介绍、推荐这些地方,说明它们吸引人的特点及优势所在。 6) 发言稿

我们可以根据下面的步骤来完成一篇发言稿的写作。 第一步:先做简短的自我介绍,表达在此发言的愉悦之情。 第二步:将提纲中的要求转换成三段模式。 第三步:最后对听众表达谢意或提出希望。

A Brief Introduction to A Tourist Attraction (CET-4, 2004.6) ● some welcoming words (欢迎词) ● the schedule (时间表)for the day

● a description (描述) of the place the tourists will be visiting

写作的重要性 6分最低限,只要结构不出错,得分应该为9分。 评判作文

第一点是:作文是否体现主题思想 第二点是:组织结构是否合理

第三点:语法文字是否有重大错误 第四点:卷面布局是否整洁

内容不跑题即可,注意:1.不要妄图以情动人;2.不要妄图在构思上出奇制胜。

结构上牢记总分总:先写主题句(Topic Sentence),再写分论点,最后写总结句(Conclusion)。 语言最重要,往往使评分产生重大差异,语言要模仿和包装。 写完之后修改注意:(内容方面尽量不要修改) 1、字母大小写 2、怪符号 3、单词拼写 4、主谓一致 5、动词时态 6、名词单复数

写作元素===词

1.连接词

⑴陈述个人意见:I think

⑵表示总结:to sum up in a word ⑶表示转折:however nevertheless,

⑷表示列举:for example for instance (Students' cheating in exams) is a case in point. ⑸表示原因: as a result of / on account of +词组 in that +句子 ⑹表示条件 as long as +句子 ⑺表示递进: furthermore moreover ⑻表示结果:accordingly, consequently

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

2. 常用词

1) important: significant. It is of great significance for... 2) good: be helpful for, be beneficial to be conducive to sth 3) bad: be harmful to, have adverse (influences/impacts) on sth./sb. 4) about: so/as far as something is concerned 5. 方便:convenient/ convenience

6. 效率:efficient/ efficiently/ efficiency

7. 节省和浪费:save time/ money/ space; economical, thrift waste time/ money/ space; costly, lavish 8. 人的心理健康:independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable, perseverance; selfish, isolated, conserative 9. 人的身体健康:health, disease, strong, strength, energetic

10. 娱乐:colorful, pleasure,joy, recreation, entertainmentm, relax tired, boring, lonely

11. 环境:environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty 12.. 安全和危险:safe, danger, risk

13. 经验:experience, social experience, enter the society 14. 人际:humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely

写作元素===常用词组

1. 在某种程度上

I agree with what you say to some extent.

2. 随着我国经济的迅速增长 with the prompt economic advance of our country 3. 给.......留下难以磨灭的印象 sth / sb has left an indelible impression in one's mind 4. 增进我们彼此之间的理解和友谊

increase/strengthen/promote our mutual understanding and friendship 5. 上网浏览信息 surf the Internet

6. 使我们的生活丰富多采 make our life varied/ enrich our life 7. 满足需要 meet one's needs/ satisfy one's desire

8. 实现理想 fulfill one's expectations

9. 跟上时代发展的巨大变化 keep pace with the enormous changes of society 10. 抓住机遇做某事 grab at the chance to do sth./ take an opprtunity of doing sth. 11. 符合某人的期望 live up to one's expectations 12. 不遗余力做某事spare no efforts to do sth.

写作元素===句型

基本表达

人们认为:it is generally/ widely believed/ held/ agreed that

越来越:be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of

1)定语从句

English which has become the leading language of science and technology is also plays an important role in education.

2)虚拟语气

①It is high time that we began to face the challenges in society.

3)主谓一致 Not only…but also…

Not only should we be able to read and write English, but also we should be able to speak English. If you do not know English, you have no access to the world of Internet.

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

4)比较结构

Compared with +N.,sth is more+ Adj.

Compared with Chinese, English is more common.

the + Adj.最高级+N. + (that) + 主语 + have ever + seen ( known/heard /read, etc)

English is the most extensive language that I have ever known英语是我所知道最广泛的语言

6)含有it的结构

It is obvious/ evident that..明显的是… It is generally acknowledged that…人们普遍认为…

I am responsible, honest and easy to get along with. 1. It is almost universally recognized that I am responsible, honest and easy to get along with. 2. It is undoubtedly that I am responsible, honest and easy to get along with. 3. There is no denying that I am responsible, honest and easy to get along with. 7)特殊句型及结构

主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of +doing sth. / N.+ too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过 We cannot emphasize the importance of learning English too much.

布局成篇===论证现象历年真题

1. It Pays to Be Honest (CET-4/6, 2002.12) 1.当前社会有很多不诚实的现象. 2. 诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实

The problem of being honest has caused wide public concern over the recent years. Every one of us has been confronted with many instances of dishonesty. Students' cheating in the exams is a case in point. Even scientists plagiarize others' articles or inventions to seize money or fame. (Not only do students cheat in exams but also scientists plagiarize others' articles or inventions to seize money or fame.)

Honesty should and would never go out of style. Here are a variety of reasons for it. For one thing, honesty is the prerequisite for any individual to be respectable and successful in society. One who views honesty as the most important virtue and put it into practice will be rewarded in the long run. For another, One who deserts honesty will sooner or later be found out cheating, and people will never believe him any longer. Ultimately, not only does dishonesty affect the prompt advance of society but also it will undermine the living conditions.

All that has been discussed above points out an undeniable fact that it pays to be honest. Honesty has long been and will always be a national virtue, which all of us should learn by heart and practice with extreme care, because \"honesty is the best policy.\"

2. A Letter of Reply to a Friend 1.建议报考的专业及理由; 2.报考该专业的基本条件; 3.应当如何备考。 Dear Jason:

When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. I hold the point of view that English is becoming increasingly significant. In the first place, with the rapid advance of society, English, which is the global language, plays an increasingly significant role in our life (或There is an idea

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

which is widely accepted by all the college students that English is of great importance.). In the second place, English can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Last but not least, not only does English bring us diverse job opportunities, but also English is a fast way to get information.

In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. On the one hand, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. On the other hand, you need a proper attitude in learning English because “Attitude is everything.” As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should review all required vocabulary. In addition, you’d spend some time on oral English and writing. To sum up, the significance of English, as we all know, should not be neglected. It is advisable that (或It does make sense that )you should pay more attention to English learning.(more attention should be paid to…..)

Sincerely yours,

Edward

2. Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? (CET-4, 2005/12) 1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点

2.校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同 3.我认为……

Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. There is a general debate in society today over the phenomenon of visiting university campus. Not only do thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University, but also the local students visit highly esteemed ( prestigious) universities in their own province.

As far as the present situation is concerned, should the university campus be open to tourists? Different people have different opinions. On the one hand, some people argue that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus. For one thing, it can help them know the university better and it can open their minds and widen their horizons. For another, they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on the universities because not only will it do harm to(ruin) the environment but also it is harmful to the academic atmosphere.

In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.

写作技巧===万能句型

引出现象的句型

1. The problem of being honest has caused wide public concern over the recent years. 近些年,诚实的问题引起了关注。

2. There is a general debate on the campus/in society today over the phenomenon of waste on campus. 对于校园浪费这一现象,校园/社会上进行着广泛的争论。

3. (Dishonesty...) is such a common matter that almost every one of us meets it in life.

分析原因的常用句式

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

1. Here are a number of / a variety of reasons for it. Firstly, ... Secondly, .... Finally...

不变的正面因素积极影响

1. Without it/Were there no sth, our life would be completely diverse from what we are living now.、 2. Sth. can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.

3. Sth. contains diverse beneficial elements and enables us to gain unexpected experience that is most useful in our life/job.

不变的反面因素的消极影响

1. No doubt, if we ignore the issue, there is every chance that we will be put in danger.

2. Not only does it affect the advance of society but also it will undermine the quality of life and living conditions.

3. Sth. is seen not merely as a nuisance, but also as a big threat to happy life/the advance of society/ the advance of economy. (......不仅是被看作讨厌的事情,而且还被认为是对.......的严重威胁。)

常见的结论性语句

1. Sth. is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than ignore it. (...是日常生活中不可分割的一部分,你无法逃避它。我们所能做的是培养自己的适应能力去解决这个问题而不是去忽视这个现象)

2. Sth benefits more than individually and economically/socially, and with the passage of time, it will show more profound significance.(...不仅对经济和个人/社会都有好处,随着时间的推移,它会显出更深远的意义) 3 From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that a part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take a part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even society as a whole.

通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:兼职工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应该鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。

4 From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that the advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will play essential roles in modern society.

通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

正面优点的句型

1. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable. 人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会的必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适。

2. International tourism produce positive impacts on economic growth. 国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用。

3. People hold the point of view that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion abilities. 人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

4. There is no denying that a person's education is the most significant aspect of his life. 毋庸置疑教育是人生最重要的一面。 反面影响的句型

1. But these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment. 但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给环境造成灾难性的影响。

2. There is no denying that piracy is an extremely serious problem. The authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

无可否认,盗版是一个极其严重的问题。当局应该采取有利措施解决。 提出解决方案的句型

1. In view of such serious situation, fighting against the pirated products are more important than any time before. 考虑这样严重的状况,我们比任何时候都应该和盗版产品作斗争。

2. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worst. 考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。 单句变为复句的方法

申办奥运成功后的北京变化很大。

句型转换:Beijing changed a lot after bidding (出价,投标) 2008 Olympic Games. 定语从句

1.As is known to all, Beijing, which is the capital of China, changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games. 2.Beijing, which is a well-known city in the world, changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games. 形式主语

1.It is beyond doubt that Beijing changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games. 插入语结构

1. Beijing, needless to say/to some extent, changed a lot after bidding 2008 Olympic Games.

布局成篇===图表文章

第一段:图表作文的首段必须描写图表的内容,这里应该包括数据支持。 第二段:根据图表所提供的信息进行分析,阐述自己的观点和理由。 第三段:考生可以总结全文,也可以发出号召,还可以表示自己的观点。 柱形和线形图表作文的常用句型

●表示增加、减少的常用结构

1.The number of X increased/rose (decreased/dropped) dramatically(急剧地) from ... to ... 2. The number of X increased/decreased by Y% between .. and ... ●表示倍数的常用结构

1. A is twice / three times/ four times as much / many as ...in ..... ● 图表中表示百分比\"数据\"的常用句式 1.. ..... accounted for / took up/made up X%.

Students Use of Computers (2002.6 CET-4/6)

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

1. As is shown in the chart, computers are becoming more and more popular with college students. In 1990, a college student spent an average of less than 2 hours on the computer per week; in 1995, the average number rose steadily to 4 hours; in 2000, the average number increased dramatically to 20 hours per week.

布局成篇===应用文和记叙文历年真题

书信作文写作分类常用句型

询问信

1. I would like to acquire (获得) some detailed information (详细的信息) on the position.

2. I would be grateful (感激的)if you would be so kind as to provide me with certain essential information(必要的信息).

3. Your prompt (及时的)and favorable attention (关注) to my inquiry would be greatly appreciated (感激). 感谢信

1. I take this opportunity to express my deep appreciation(感谢) of your kind help you rendered (给予)me. 2. My appreciation to you for your generous(慷慨的) help is beyond my words. 祝贺信

1. We are all very delighted to hear the good news of your success.

2. This brings our best wishes and warmest congratulations (最热烈的祝贺). 3. It is an award (奖赏) that you deserve. We are really proud of you. 推荐信

1. It is my great pleasure to have been asked to produce(出示) a letter of recommendation(推荐信) for Mr./ Miss Lee.

2. There is little doubt that Lee is qualified for the post he is applying for (申请).

3. I hope the information will make you well informed of (很好地了解) Lee. If any further information about him/ her is required,please let me know as soon as possible.

记叙文的技巧

在记叙文中,一定要用一般过去时。如果想叙述一连串过去发生的事情,可采用after, before, first, next, then, later等词,使先后顺序更加清楚。

A Letter to the Editor of a Newspaper (CET-6, 2004.6)

设想你买了一本英文词典,发现有这样那样的质量问题,书店的服务态度又不好,因此给报社编辑写信。信中必须包括以下内容: 1、事情的起因

2、与书店交涉的经过

3、呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量

Dear Editor,

I am a student from Tianjin University. Last weekend I bought an English-Chinese dictionary in a bookstore nearby my campus. I am writing this letter to reflect some problems I came across recently and appeal to the improvement of the service industry.

The focus of the complaint is that the quality of the dictionary and the bad attitude of the salesgirl. There are two pages in poor print in the dictionary, which I found later, and then I went back to the bookstore; however, the salesgirl was very impolite. After checking it, she said that they wouldn’t replace it e because I had opened the pack. It goes without saying that the development of current economy calls for much higher standard for service industry. (It is obvious that the poor quality of service industry will not only deeply make customers disappointed

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

but also hamper the development of the economy in China.) As a result, the poor quality of service industry should not be neglected. (No doubt, if we ignore the service, there is every chance that our economy will be put in danger.) On the whole, I hope your newspaper will take measures to call on the service industry to provide satisfactory service for the customers.

In honor of teachers on the occasion of Teacher's Day (CET-4 2005.6) 1. 向老师表达节日祝贺

2. 从一件小事来回忆老师的教诲和无私的奉献 3. 我如何回报老师的关爱

On the occasion of Teacher’s Day, I take this opportunity to express my deep appreciation of the kind help my teacher----you rendered me and I hope you can enjoy yourself during Teacher’s Day.

Last week I suddenly had a stomachache terribly in the classroom. You, needless to say, were very worried about me, and then you sent me to the hospital in haste. After checking, the doctor said that I got the acute enteritis(急性肠炎) later. While I was at hospital,not only did you visit me, but also you took care of me every day.

My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond my words. Compared with other teachers, you are the most excellent (优秀的) one that I have ever known. I cannot emphasize the importance of your help too much. I spare no efforts to study hard; furthermore, I wish I could display my excellent abilities(展现我的能力) in the study. 慰问信例文

1. Your friend Zhang Bin has been seriously injured in a traffic accident. But you don’t have the time to go and see him for the time being. Now write to him to express your concern and tell him about the likely time of your visit.

Dear Zhang Bin,

You can’t imagine how worried I was to learn about your car accident of yesterday evening. It was so bad that you got injured in the right leg and had to stay in hospital. I am extremely sorry to hear of your injury; however, I’m sure you will recover (痊愈) in two weeks. I wish to come to see you this moment, but unfortunately, I am on duty now. Perhaps, I’ll be able to come tomorrow morning. Please do take good care of yourself.

Hope you will recover soon!

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

求职申请信

1. You are applying for a job position advertised in the newspaper of “Renmin Daily”. Write a letter of application to the manager of the human resource department, and ensure that the letter include the information of your wish to win the job and a brief self-description.

Dear Sir,

I’m writing in response to (回复)your advertisement in today’s “Renmin Daily”. I wish to be considered for the position referred to.

I feel that I’m competent to perform the duties outlined(略述) in your advertisement because my education and experience are both in line with(符合) the requirements of the job you offer. I’m a graduate of Nankai University with a bachelor’s degree (学士学位) in business administration (商务管理). Your advertisement indicates (预示) to me that the job opening in your company is exactly what I’m looking for. It is the kind of challenge I’d like to meet.

If you feel that I might be qualified (有资格的) for the post, I should welcome an interview any time at your convenience. Enclosed (随函附寄) you will find my résumé (简历) and a recent photo of myself.

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

Yours faithfully,

Zhang Bin

留学申请信 Dear Sir or Madam,

I would like to apply for a place at the Graduate School(研究生院)of English of the University of Harvard for studies leading to the Master’s Degree.

I was born in 1978, and graduated in English from Beijing University in July 2001......陈述个人经历和能力。 My four years college life is very wonderful and meaningful and it has broadened my horizon (拓宽我的眼界). I long for(渴望)the chance to learn more knowledge. University of Harvard is the best university in my mind. I wish I could study at your university in the future.

Yours sincerely

Zhang Bin

英语的应用文写作中常会以建议信等形式考察考生描述地点、场景的能力。这其中涉及到一个考生熟悉的场所,如饭店、商场、学校、博物馆、剧院、公园等,由考生向他人介绍、推荐这些地方,说明它们吸引人的特点及优势所在。

描述学校的句子

1. The school is famous for its highly qualified academic staff. 这所学校因为其出色合格的师资而闻名。 2. The school excels in foreign language learning. 这所学校在外语教学方面很突出。

3. The University offers courses in history, literature, physics and other necessary courses.这所大学提供历史、

文学、物理和其他必要的课程。

4. This school provides research facilities unequaled in the country.这所学校能提供在国内无与伦比的研究设施。

5. The library has a space for 2.5 million volumes.这家图书馆能收藏二百五十万册图书。 描述回忆的句子

1. Time is like a long river, in which almost all people have their unforgettable days. Some are full of happiness.

Some are miserable.时间就像一条长河,几乎每个人都有其难忘的时光,有幸福的日子,也有痛苦的日子。

2. My middle school years were the best part of my life. 中学的时光我一生中最美好的。 3. These photos made me think back to my schooldays.这些照片使我回想起学生时代。

4. How I miss my happy childhood, when all kinds of weather were exciting. 我是多么想念幸福的童年,所有

的日子都令人兴奋。

5. I'd like to say how grateful we are for all you have done for us. 我想说我们非常感谢你们为我们所做的一切。

6. These fine impressions will remain forever in our memory forever. 这些良好的印象将永远留在我们的记忆中。

布局成篇===口语化作文历年真题

1. A Campaign Speech (CET-4, 2005.1)

1 你认为自己具备是什么条件(能力,性格,爱好)可以胜任学生会工作 2 如果当选你将会为本校同学做什么?

Ladies and Gentlemen:

First thank you for your attending this campaign speech. I am very delighted to have this opportunity to give a campaign speech running for Chairman of the Students Union. I am confident that I am qualified for(有资格的)

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

the post of Chairman. Not only do I have excellent academic performance(学业成绩), but also I am good at communicating with others. As far as my character is concerned, there is no denying that I am responsible, honest and easy to get along with. I have many hobbies(爱好), which include music, literature(文学) and sports. If I were elected, I would take the interests of most students as my first concern. I would organize as many different kinds of activities as possible to enrich our university life. What is more, I would set up an English corner providing service for all the students who want to practice oral English. I am sure it would be well welcomed. To sump up, I think that my strength would make great contributions to (做出重大的贡献) the development of the union if I were the chairman. Please cast your vote for me. Thank you for your support.

2. A Brief Introduction to A Tourist Attraction (CET-4, 2004.6) Your role a tour guide

Your audience a group of foreign tourists Your introduction should include ● some welcoming words ● the schedule for the day

● a description of the place the tourists will be visiting

Good morning, ladies and gentleman, welcome to Tianjin. To begin with, I would like to introduce myself: I am the tourist guide from China Travel Service; moreover, it's a great honor to stay here with all of you for a whole day. Just as the old saying goes, \"It is always a pleasure to greet a friend from afar\during this trip.

The following is schedule of the day. The first spot we are going to visit is the Amusement Park, the grandest park in Tianjin. The next sight to look around is Ancient Culture Street, which is another famous tourist attraction in Tianjin. In the afternoon, we will go for the Museum of Natural History.

Currently we are on the way to the Amusement Park. The Amusement Park, which is a well-known tourist attraction in Tianjin, is of great beauty. Not only do the city residents often visit the Amusement Park, but also the tourists from all over the world would like to go there. With the government and mass media paying attention to its development, the Amusement Park is becoming increasingly modern. Above is my introduction to the Amusement Park. If any of you have any further questions, please feel free to ask me at any time.

口语化题材作文常用语

一、礼仪祝词和大会发言的常用语 1. 我很荣幸能应邀参加大会,并作发言。

I am greatly honored to be invited to attend and speak at the conference. 2. 请允许我向远道而来的贵宾表示热烈的欢迎和亲切的问候。

Allow me to express my warm welcome and gracious greetings to our distinguished guests coming from afar. 例文

论证现象文章

1. How to Increase Your Working Experience in University 1. 大学期间,大学生有必要获得一些工作经验。 2. 获得工作经验的途径。

While studying in universities, students are required to make a detailed study (详细的学习) of knowledge in the books. There is no denying that the academic (理论的) knowledge is the foundation (基础) of future work; however, it is not the only thing that students have to acquire (获得). Some working experience is also indispensable (必不可少的) for them to adapt (使适应) themselves to the future occupations (职业).

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

How to increase the working experience without the sacrifice (牺牲) of studies? Firstly, as far as I am concerned, the students should get mentally (精神上地) and physically (身体上地) prepared for the coming part-time jobs. Secondly, they should widen their horizons (拓宽视野). Whenever mentioning the part-time jobs, students think of tutoring (辅导) little kids or working in the supermarkets. In fact, there are a lot of choices, such as working as volunteers (志愿者) for some associations (协会), teaching in some training schools (培训学校), and writing some articles (文章) for newspapers. By doing so, they may have deep impression (印象) of that experience and make it really valuable (有价值的) for the future work.

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that a part-time job can produce (引起) a far-reaching impact (深远的影响) on students and they should be encouraged to take a part-time job, which will be beneficial to students and their family, even society as a whole.

应用文

1. A Letter on Food Safety to a Publishing House

假设你的同学因为食用从某超市买回的食品中毒,后经治疗康复,请给报社写一封信,描述他的中毒欲脱险经过,呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。 Dear Editor,

I am a student in Tianjin University. Last Sunday one of my classmates bought a bag of bread from a small supermarket. There was no production date (生产日期) printed on the package. He ate up (吃光) bread, and two hours later he suddenly had a stomachache terribly in the classroom. Then he couldn’t help moaning (呻吟) and didn’t want to eat or drink anything. We hurriedly (匆忙地) took him to hospital. After several hours of treatment, he recovered. The food that he ate had expired its shelf life (已过保质期).

It goes without saying that (不必说) the development of current economy calls for (要求) food safety. There is no denying that the poor quality of the food will not only deeply make customers disappointed but also endanger (危及) their lives. As a result, the food safety should not be neglected (忽视). On the whole, I hope your newspaper will take measures to call on (呼吁) the businessmen to provide the guarantee (保证) of the food safety for customers.

Yours, Wang Jia

2. A Letter to the President of Your University

1. 学校教学应该注重学生学习方法的培养。 2. 学校应该丰富学生的校园生活。

Dear President,

I am freshman from the English Department, and I am writing to put up some suggestions concerning (关于) our teaching and campus life.

I am satisfied with the present condition of our university, but I’d like to say that there is still some room (余地) for improvement (改进). Firstly, as far as I am concerned, more attention should be paid to the guidance (指导)of our study methods (学习方法). To some extent (在某种程度上), we always find ourselves confused(困惑的) to choose proper books to read and appropriate topics(适当的课题) for our research. There is no denying that we need some advice from our teachers. If our teachers can lecture on “how to learn by myself” for us, our skills will be further improved. Secondly, more activities should be conducted to make our campus life varied (各种各样的). I am sorry to say that the present life on campus is rather boring (令人厌烦的). Every day we have classes, read in the library or stay in the dorm. It is widely acknowledged that life here is routine (例行公事). We need meaningful activities organized to enrich our college life and enable us to study efficiently (学习效率). I hope you can consider my suggestions. Thank you.

Yours student

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

Wang Jia

3. 假设朋友邀请你去参加一个宴会,但你因故不能参加。写信向他说明原因,并祝聚会成功。 Dear James,

Many thanks for your letter dated 15th July, inviting me to the party held on the 25th May at your house. I am sorry to tell you that I shall not be able to turn up (出现) because I have to take care of my sick mother. Because she ate the food had expired its shelf life, she has been in hospital for many days.

As what you said in your letter, many old classmates will attend this get-together (聚会). It has been years since I last saw some of them. What a pity I should miss the chance of meeting you and other friends. Please give my best regards (问候) to all of you.

On the whole, I hope that all of you will have a good time at the party. As far as I am concerned, we can get together some day in the near future.

Yours truly,

Tom

4. 你去澳洲的朋友家做客,回国后发现自己的笔记本电脑忘在朋友家了,请给朋友写封信,感谢他的款待,并请他把电脑还给您。 Dear Lucy,

How are you getting on with your work? I have been back home for some days; however, I still remember the pleasant days (令人愉快的日子)when I stayed at your home. It was just like living in my own home. I am really very grateful (感谢的) to you for your warm reception (接待) and hospitality (好客).

When I came back home, I found that I had left my laptop computer (笔记本电脑) in your room. How careless I am. You know this computer is of great significance for (对......非常重要)me, because during my training in Australia, I had stored (储存) into the computer all the valuable information (有价值的信息)I had learned and I was going to make good use of it when I came back to China. I can’t go on with my work without my computer. Would you please mail it back to me? I am ready to pay the fee (费用)for delivery(交付). I remember I put it under the desk near the window.

I am really sorry to have put you to so much trouble. Thank you again for your warm kindness. I am looking forward to receiving my computer.

Yours turly, Tom

5. 你的一位从未谋面的笔友将要访问你的国家,你答应去机场接他,然而出于某种原因要迟些到机场。写信给他说明原因,告诉他在何处等你,并说明如何才能认出你。 Dear Jack,

Your letter has just arrived here today. I am really glad that we will meet each other soon. I can hardly wait to see you! You see, I have been looking forward to this day for two weeks.

In the previous (先前的) letter I told you that I will go to the airport to meet you next Sunday; however, I am sorry to tell you that I maybe a bit late to meet you that day. The reason is that I was informed (告知) by my boss that next Sunday morning I have to attend a brief (简短的) meeting at my company, which will last only 40 minutes. Right after the meeting finishes, I will rush to (匆忙赶到) the airport to pick you up. I am really sorry that I have to keep you waiting for half an hour. I sincerely hope that you do not mind.

By the way, since we have not seen each other before, both of us had better wear something special that day so that we can recognize (认出) each other easily. I will wear a red hat and carry a handbag (手提包) so that you can see me at a glance (一瞥).

I am eagerly (急切地) expecting your arrival. I wish you a good journey! See you next Sunday and we will have a long talk.

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

Yours truly,

Edward

6. 你已经在一家旅行社为你和你哥哥预定了一趟为期两周的旅行,但你哥哥通知你他有事不能成行。你知道你的一个朋友对这次旅行很感兴趣,现请写封信给他,解释此事缘由并邀请他同行。 Dear Bill,

Hello, I hope everything is fine with you. I am writing to you to have a trip to Beijing with me. Do you remember that last year you told me that you were quite interested in a visit to Beijing?

The situation is that I have booked (预订) two tickets for a travel to Beijing for my brother and me through China Travel Agency (中国旅行社); nevertheless, my brother is informed by his boss to hold a conference (会议) next week. The conference is important for his company and my brother is the only person that is qualified(有资格的) to attend (参加) it; consequently(因此), he cannot go with me.

I would be grateful if you can go travelling with me. I ensure (保证)that you will enjoy the trip. There are two reasons for it. Firstly, Beijing is the capital of China, which has lots of famous tourist attractions. Secondly, needless to say(不必说), we can look after each other; moreover, we have lots of things to talk about during the journey.

I look forward to your response (答复).

Yours truly,

Edward

7. 你访问伦敦期间,要花2-3天到英国图书馆阅读,写一封信要求馆长允许你使用该馆,谈谈你的背景,为什么要用该图书馆。

Dear Sir,

I am a postgraduate (研究生)majoring in (主修) physics at a key university(重点大学) in China. I am in London now because I am studying a project. During my stay in London, I’d like very much to spend two days visiting your library.

It is widely acknowledged that London Library is famous for its academic research (理论研究) books; moreover, it contains all kinds of books that suit different readers. Seizing (抓住) this precious (宝贵的) opportunity to London, I want to do some background study in your library. I hope I will have the chance to read some useful references (参考书目). I am sure it will be of great help to (对.....有帮助) my work.

I am writing to ask if I could become a temporary (临时的) reader of your library. I really want to make good use of (充分利用)the rich materials (资料) in your library. Would you kindly consider my request? I shall be very grateful to you if you can offer me a chance to have access to your library. I am looking forward to your early and favorable reply. Thank you very much.

Yours truly,

Edward Guo

8. 你母亲给你寄了一个包裹,但两个月后你还没有收到。请写一封信向邮局查询,信中写清楚包裹内装了什么东西,什么时候寄出,以及邮局应该如何做。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to express my strong dissatisfaction (不满) with the poor postal service (邮政服务) which causes me great trouble.

Tow months ago my mother sent me a parcel (包裹) from hometown, which contains some winter clothes and some of my favorite stamps that I intended to (打算) send one of my close friends as his birthday gift. To my great disappointment, I have not received my parcel yet. There is no denying that the winter is coming so that I can hardly wait to get the clothes contained in the parcel but to spend some extra money buying some new winter

clothes. What embarrasses (使窘迫) me most is that today is my friend's birthday; however, I can't give him a gift.

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四级新题型强化1– 写作(陈建春)

I sincerely hope that you will review your management system (管理) and give prompt (迅速的) attention to my case. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.

Yours truly

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