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Fluorescent microspheres and methods of using them

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专利名称:Fluorescent microspheres and methods of

using them

发明人:Sau W. Cheung申请号:US07/4342申请日:191113公开号:US05132242A公开日:19920721

摘要:Highly fluorescent latex microspheres have a diameter of less than five hundredangstroms and have more than five thousand fluorescent markers per sphere. Themicrospheres are prepared by reacting an acrylic latex bead with a diamine and afluorescent amine at elevated pH to attach a spacer arm and a marker, respectively, tothe bead by transacylation of ester terminations on the surface of the bead. A proteinsuch as avidin or an immunoglobulin may then be conjugated to the spacer arm. A singlefluorescent microsphere is visible using standard fluorescent microscopy. Therefore themicrospheres may be utilitzed not only to visualize cell surface antigens but also DNAencoding for single genes, by means of a biotinylated DNA probe.

申请人:CHEUNG; SAU W.

代理机构:Polster, Lieder, Woodruff and Lucchesi

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