shine反义词

1. 出风头，出人头地，大显身手，崭露头角，炫耀才华，表现突出，出类拔萃，出众，杰出，出色
2. （以灯等）照耀，闪耀，照射，使照耀
3. 磨光，擦亮，擦光
4. 明显流露，显露
5. （使）发光，发亮，使光亮
6. 反光，反射光
7. 把...的光投向，把...照向，使...光投向，投光于

1. 光泽，光亮，光彩，光辉，光
2. 阳光，晴天
3. 恶作剧，鬼把戏，诡计
4. 华丽
5. 爱好，喜爱
6. 纠纷，骚动，吵闹，混乱
7. 一眼就看上，一见钟情
8. 新荣（姓，日本）

1. vi. 发光; 反射光; 照耀 give out or reflect light; be bright
2. vt. 照射 aim the light in a specified direction
3. vt. 擦亮 polish sth and make it bright
4. vi. 表现突出,出众 excel in some way

1. [U] 光亮,光泽 brightness; polished appearance
2. [S] 磨,擦 an act of polishing

1.发光;照耀
When the sun or a lightshines, it gives out bright light.

e.g. It is a mild morning and the sun is shining...
这是个和煦的早晨，阳光普照。
e.g. A few scattered lights shone on the horizon.
地平线上闪耀着几处星星点点的灯光。

2.把…照向;使…的光投向
If youshine a torch or other light somewhere, you point it there, so that you can see something when it is dark.

e.g. One of the men shone a torch in his face...
其中一名男子用火把照着他的脸。
e.g. The container is invisible until youshine an ultraviolet light on it...
那个柜子只有用紫外线照射才可以看见。

3.(因反射而)发光，发亮
Something thatshines is very bright and clear because it is reflecting light.

e.g. Her blue eyes shone and caught the light.
她的蓝眼睛在光的照射下闪闪发亮。
e.g. ...a pair of patent shoes that shone like mirrors.
一双如镜子般闪亮的漆皮鞋

4.光亮;光泽
Something that has ashine is bright and clear because it is reflecting light.

e.g. This gel gives a beautifulshine to the hair...
这种发胶会使头发看上去有亮丽的光泽。
e.g. The wood had been recently polished to bring back theshine.
木头最近经过抛光又恢复了光泽。

5.擦亮;擦光;擦拭
If youshine a wooden, leather, or metal object, you make it bright by rubbing or polishing it.

e.g. Let him dust andshine the furniture...
让他给家具除尘并把它们擦亮。
e.g. His high black boots had been shined to a gleaming finish.
他那双黑色高筒靴被擦得光鉴照人。

6.(技巧或活动方面)出色，出类拔萃
Someone whoshines at a skill or activity does it extremely well.

e.g. Did youshine at school?...
你上学时成绩优秀吗？
e.g. He failed toshine academically.
他的学习成绩并不出色。

7. see also: shining

8.一见倾心;一见钟情;一眼就看上
If you say that someone hastaken a shine to another person, you mean that he or she liked them very much at their first meeting.

shine的意思

e.g. Seems to me you've taken quite ashine to Miss Richmond.
在我看来你对里士满小姐完全是一见钟情。

9. rain orshine -> see rain

• shine a flashlight以手电照亮
• shine a light以灯照亮
• shine a shoe擦只鞋
• shine a torch以火把照亮

• shine auspiciously发出吉祥的亮光
• shine beautifully光线很美
• shine brightly灿烂地照耀
• shine brilliantly灿烂地照耀
• shine capriciously发出变幻莫测的光
• shine dazzlingly亮得耀眼
• shine directly直射
• shine feverishly发出炽烈的光
• shine fiercely发出强烈的光
• shine fitfully一阵一阵地发出亮光
• shine glaringly亮得刺眼
• shine gloriously灿烂地照射
• shine goldenly发出金色的光
• shine hazily发出朦胧的光
• shine keenly熠熠生辉
• shine lucidly发出清澈的光
• shine luminously发出明亮的光
• shine majestically发出庄严的光亮
• shine perpendicularly发出垂直的亮光
• shine politically在政治上崭露头角
• shine radiantly发出绚丽的亮光
• shine tremulously发出摇摆不定的光
• shine in through the window照进窗内
• shine up使向上照,把…擦亮
• shine the shoes up把鞋子擦得发亮
• shine the torch up把手电筒往上照

• shine as a teacher当教师很出色
• shine at tennis擅长网球
• shine in〔into〕把(光)射进…
• shine in sb's eyes把(光)照向…的眼睛
• shine into the cave把(光)照进洞内
• shine on照在…上
• shine on the heads照到头上
• shine on the water照在水面上
• shine over the earth普照大地
• shine through the trees透过树木照下来
• shine with excitement闪烁着兴奋的光芒

• give a shine擦亮
• have a shine有光泽
• keep up a shine引起风潮,引起大骚动
• lose its shine失去光泽
• need a shine需要擦亮
• put a good shine擦亮
• take a shine to sb爱上某人,对…一见钟情
• take the shine off除去光泽

• beautiful shine好的亮光
• good shine美丽的亮光
• warm shine温暖的光

• make no end of a shine大闹

• shine in society在社交场合出风头
• shine of sun阳光

• The shine from her window..had lighted the pole.

  出自：T. Hardy

• Champions all in armour shine, Assembled were in field.

  出自：Spenser

• The light from the candlesticks shone upon her golden head.

  出自：I. Murdoch

shine, light up

两者都有“发光”“照亮”的意思。其区别在于:

1.shine是不及物动词,指太阳等能发亮的主体自身发光; 而light up则是及物动词,意思是“照亮…”。例如:

The sun shines bright in my old Kentucky home.

明媚的阳光照耀着我古老的肯塔基故 乡。

All the streets were lit up with electricity.

所有街道上灯火通明。

2.shine和light up均可用于比喻,指“眼睛亮”,但前者强调状态,后者强调由不亮到亮的变化。例如:

Her eyes shone with pleasure.

她的眼睛里闪烁着愉快的光芒。

Her eyes lit up when I mentioned a holi- day.

当我提到去度假时,她的双眼顿时亮 了起来。

shine, flare, glare, glow, light

这组词的共同意思是“发光”,均可用作名词或动词。其区别是：

1.指由日月星辰等天体或灯光、火光发出或照射的光用shine; 指太阳、灯等发出的非常强烈、耀眼的光用glare; 指由铁等发出炽热的热光或无焰的燃烧用glow; 指由手电筒、火炬等发出的摇曳的闪光或火焰用flare; 而light可用于任何物体发出的光。例如:

The sky was indigo blue, and a great many stars were shining.天空一片深蓝,闪烁着点点繁星。

The bright lights arrested the boy's attention.灿烂的灯光吸引了这个男孩的注意。

I saw the sudden flare of a flashlight in the darkness.我看到手电筒在黑暗中突然闪出的亮光。

The glare of the head-lights almost blinded her.前车灯几乎把她的眼都照得睁不开了。

The glow from the embers warmed us.余烬的灼热使我们暖和。

2.glow还可指因运动或激动而发热、发红或容光焕发; shine还可引申指眼神、情感等显露。例如:

His face has a shine with perspiration.

他的脸因出汗而显得亮晶晶。

The baby was all in a glow after a hot bath.

婴儿在洗完热水澡后浑身通红。